STEM competencies, challenges, and measurementsA literature review

STEM education, encompassing science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, has evolved significantly due to technological and societal shifts. Integrated STEM and STEAM (adding arts) approaches are becoming more spoken, focusing on developing 21st-century skills like creativity and problem-solving. Although, from a broad perspective, integrated STE(A)M approaches are appealing and

Source: op.europa.eu