The present report provides an overall picture of the status of environment and climate - air quality, emissions of air pollutants and greenhouse gases - (GHG), forests, soil and marine environment in Ukraine. The analysis is based on available studies by JRC and other sources. However, the report does not cover all environmental areas as completeness and quality of data varies across the different topics. The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has exacerbated pre-existing challenges related to environmental monitoring and the enforcem